Workaround for Neoverse N1 erratum 1220197

Neoverse N1 erratum 1220197 is a Cat B erratum [1],
present in older revisions of the Neoverse N1 processor core.
The workaround is to set two bits in the implementation defined
CPUECTLR_EL1 system register, which disables write streaming to the L2.

[1] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.pjdoc-466751330-10325/index.html

Change-Id: I9c3373f1b6d67d21ee71b2b80aec5e96826818e8
Signed-off-by: Lauren Wehrmeister <[email protected]>

diff --git a/docs/design/cpu-specific-build-macros.rst b/docs/design/cpu-specific-build-macros.rst
index ef24f2e393ffbae93197ac4ad4e8d84c08ce39bb..ee8da1767bf5df2efcafda563388743e8cfe42db 100644 (file)
--- a/docs/design/cpu-specific-build-macros.rst
+++ b/docs/design/cpu-specific-build-macros.rst
@@ -240,6 +240,9 @@ For Neoverse N1, the following errata build flags are defined :
 -  ``ERRATA_N1_1207823``: This applies errata 1207823 workaround to Neoverse-N1
    CPU. This needs to be enabled only for revision <= r2p0 of the CPU.
 
+-  ``ERRATA_N1_1220197``: This applies errata 1220197 workaround to Neoverse-N1
+   CPU. This needs to be enabled only for revision <= r2p0 of the CPU.
+
 -  ``ERRATA_N1_1315703``: This applies errata 1315703 workaround to Neoverse-N1
    CPU. This needs to be enabled only for revision <= r3p0 of the CPU.
 

diff --git a/include/lib/cpus/aarch64/neoverse_n1.h b/include/lib/cpus/aarch64/neoverse_n1.h
index 8925827e93449057b2ad8d676001eb02dd7b4ac1..952ae6ebecaa4336aae2c227e7aca893caa3d956 100644 (file)
--- a/include/lib/cpus/aarch64/neoverse_n1.h
+++ b/include/lib/cpus/aarch64/neoverse_n1.h
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@
  ******************************************************************************/
 #define NEOVERSE_N1_CPUECTLR_EL1       S3_0_C15_C1_4
 
+#define NEOVERSE_N1_WS_THR_L2_MASK     (ULL(3) << 24)
+
 /*******************************************************************************
  * CPU Auxiliary Control register specific definitions.
  ******************************************************************************/

diff --git a/lib/cpus/aarch64/neoverse_n1.S b/lib/cpus/aarch64/neoverse_n1.S
index c9bcea89819137639df347905460c504a63e4525..0e7b8e8ccdd29fbe33eb5cc727bb5ba69ca7c046 100644 (file)
--- a/lib/cpus/aarch64/neoverse_n1.S
+++ b/lib/cpus/aarch64/neoverse_n1.S
@@ -184,6 +184,33 @@ func check_errata_1207823
        b       cpu_rev_var_ls
 endfunc check_errata_1207823
 
+/* --------------------------------------------------
+ * Errata Workaround for Neoverse N1 Errata #1220197
+ * This applies to revision <=r2p0 of Neoverse N1.
+ * Inputs:
+ * x0: variant[4:7] and revision[0:3] of current cpu.
+ * Shall clobber: x0-x17
+ * --------------------------------------------------
+ */
+func errata_n1_1220197_wa
+       /* Compare x0 against revision r2p0 */
+       mov     x17, x30
+       bl      check_errata_1220197
+       cbz     x0, 1f
+       mrs     x1, NEOVERSE_N1_CPUECTLR_EL1
+       orr     x1, x1, NEOVERSE_N1_WS_THR_L2_MASK
+       msr     NEOVERSE_N1_CPUECTLR_EL1, x1
+       isb
+1:
+       ret     x17
+endfunc errata_n1_1220197_wa
+
+func check_errata_1220197
+       /* Applies to <=r2p0 */
+       mov     x1, #0x20
+       b       cpu_rev_var_ls
+endfunc check_errata_1220197
+
 /* --------------------------------------------------
  * Errata Workaround for Neoverse N1 Erratum 1315703.
  * This applies to revision <= r3p0 of Neoverse N1.
@@ -252,6 +279,11 @@ func neoverse_n1_reset_func
        bl      errata_n1_1207823_wa
 #endif
 
+#if ERRATA_N1_1220197
+       mov     x0, x18
+       bl      errata_n1_1220197_wa
+#endif
+
 #if ERRATA_N1_1315703
        mov     x0, x18
        bl      errata_n1_1315703_wa
@@ -318,6 +350,7 @@ func neoverse_n1_errata_report
        report_errata ERRATA_N1_1130799, neoverse_n1, 1130799
        report_errata ERRATA_N1_1165347, neoverse_n1, 1165347
        report_errata ERRATA_N1_1207823, neoverse_n1, 1207823
+       report_errata ERRATA_N1_1220197, neoverse_n1, 1220197
        report_errata ERRATA_N1_1315703, neoverse_n1, 1315703
        report_errata ERRATA_DSU_936184, neoverse_n1, dsu_936184
 

diff --git a/lib/cpus/cpu-ops.mk b/lib/cpus/cpu-ops.mk
index 78efbeb3c0cbfc077c7727f5a38520bc7df42b0d..bb53dad0aae620b40d8ee1d6bed09a71dad35f6e 100644 (file)
--- a/lib/cpus/cpu-ops.mk
+++ b/lib/cpus/cpu-ops.mk
@@ -254,6 +254,10 @@ ERRATA_N1_1165347  ?=0
 # only to revision <= r2p0 of the Neoverse N1 cpu.
 ERRATA_N1_1207823      ?=0
 
+# Flag to apply erratum 1220197 workaround during reset. This erratum applies
+# only to revision <= r2p0 of the Neoverse N1 cpu.
+ERRATA_N1_1220197      ?=0
+
 # Flag to apply erratum 1315703 workaround during reset. This erratum applies
 # to revisions before r3p1 of the Neoverse N1 cpu.
 ERRATA_N1_1315703      ?=1
@@ -463,6 +467,10 @@ $(eval $(call add_define,ERRATA_N1_1165347))
 $(eval $(call assert_boolean,ERRATA_N1_1207823))
 $(eval $(call add_define,ERRATA_N1_1207823))
 
+# Process ERRATA_N1_1220197 flag
+$(eval $(call assert_boolean,ERRATA_N1_1220197))
+$(eval $(call add_define,ERRATA_N1_1220197))
+
 # Process ERRATA_N1_1315703 flag
 $(eval $(call assert_boolean,ERRATA_N1_1315703))
 $(eval $(call add_define,ERRATA_N1_1315703))